#2023년_3월_고3_영어모의고사_30번,21번,40번_변형문제

#2023년_3월_고3_영어모의고사 30번_어법_어휘_변형문제

 

1. 다음~중 어법이 맞지 않는 것을 모두 고르시오 (3개)

2. (1)~(6) 번중에 문맥상 알맞은 단어를 고르시오.

 

In centuries past, we might learn much about life from the wisdom of our elders. Today, the majority of the messages

we receive about how to live a good life (a) comes not from Granny’s long experience of the world, but from advertising executives hoping to sell us products.

If we are satisfied with our lives, we will not feel a burning desire to purchase anything, and then the economy may

(1) prosper /perish. But if we are unsatisfied, and any of the products we buy actually  (b) delivers the (2) guaranteed/unexpected lasting fulfillment, subsequent sales figures may likewise (3) decline / increase. We exist in a fog of messaging designed (4) explicitly /obscuredly  (c) to influence our behavior. Not surprisingly, our behavior often shifts in precisely the manner (5) designed/unintended. If you can be made to feel (d) sufficient  inferior due to your yellowed teeth, perhaps you will rush to the pharmacy to purchase whitening strips. The lack of any research whatsoever correlating tooth shade with life satisfaction is never mentioned. (e) Having told one hundred times a day how to be happy, we spend much of our lives buying the necessary accoutrements and feeling (6) disappointed / delighted not to discover life satisfaction inside the packaging.

 

 

#2023년_3월_고3_영어모의고사 21번_변형_문제

 

다음 문장 뒤에 이어질 내용으로 순서가 올바른 것은?

 

Thanks to the power of reputation, we help others without expecting an immediate return.

 

(A) By the same token, our behavior is endlessly shaped by the possibility that somebody else might be watching us or might find out what we have done. We are often troubled by the thought of what others may think of our deeds.

In this way, our actions have consequences that go far beyond any individual act of charity, or indeed any act of mean­spirited malice.

 

(B) If, thanks to endless chat and intrigue, the world knows that you are a good, charitable guy, then you boost your chance of being helped by someone else at some future date.

 

(C) We all behave differently when we know we live in the shadow of the future. That shadow is cast by our actions because there is always the possibility that others will find out what we have done.

 

(D) The converse is also the case. I am less likely to get my back scratched, in the form of a favor, if it becomes known that I never scratch anybody else’s. Indirect reciprocity now means something like “If I scratch your back, my good example will encourage others to do the same and, with luck, someone will scratch mine.”

 

#2023년_3월_고3_영어모의고사 40번_변형문제

 

The rise of large, industrial cities (1) has had social consequences that are often known as urbanism. The city dissolves the informal controls of the village or small town. Most urban residents are unknown to one another, and most social interactions in cities occur between people who know each other only in specific roles, such as parking attendant, store clerk, or customer. Individuals became more (2) freely to live as they wished, and in ways (3) that break away from social norms. In response, and (4) because the high density of city living requires the pliant coordination of many thousands of people, urban societies have developed a wide range of methods to control urban behavior.

These (5) including regulations that control private land use, building construction and maintenance (to minimize fire risk), and the production of pollution and noise.

 

1.  (1)~ (5)중 어법에 맞지 않는 것을 모두 고르시오 (2개)

 

2. 본문의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

     a. 도시는 마을이나 소도시의 비공식 통제력을 없앤다.

     b. 대부분의 도시 사람들은 서로 잘 알지 못하며 그들의 사회적 상호작용은 주로 특정한 역할 속에서 알고 지내는

         사람들  사이에서 나타난다.

     c. 도시 사람들은 그들이 원하는 데로 더 자유롭게 사회적 규범에서 벗어나 살게 되었다.

     d. 그에 대응하여,고 밀집 도시 생활은 많은 사람 간 혹독한 조화를 이루어야 하므로 도시 생활을 통제할 많은 방법들이            생겼다.

     e. 도시 생활을 통제하는 것 중에는 사유지 사용제한, 건물 건축 및 관리제한, 오염이나 소음 발생 제한 등도 포함된다.

 

정답 : 30번 1번 : a,d,e

                   2번 : perish, decline, explicitly, designed, disappointed

          21번 :  B-D-A-C

          40번 1번 : 2, 5

                   2번 : d